Statistics of companies in UK

Companies population in Scotland

Number of companies in region Scotland is 554,480, which is 5.1% of all 10,842,197 companies in UK. Scotland is ranked 9th among 12 regions in the number of companies. Last update of company data was on 30/11/2024.

Companies location and business activity breakdown in Scotland

The region with the highest number of companies - 110,632 is Glasgow City. Orkney Islands has the lowest number of companies - 1,264. The top three most frequently registered business activities are Science - 14.8%, Wholesale, retail - 12.0% and Construction - 10.2%.

Number of companies by county 554,480 companies with data in Scotland

Glasgow City
110,632
20.0%
City of Edinburgh
98,533
17.8%
Aberdeen City
32,086
5.8%
South Lanarkshire
32,048
5.8%
Fife
26,410
4.8%
North Lanarkshire
23,207
4.2%
Aberdeenshire
22,426
4.0%
Highland
20,251
3.7%
Dundee City
18,613
3.4%
Renfrewshire
15,804
2.9%
West Lothian
13,339
2.4%
Falkirk
11,792
2.1%
Perth and Kinross
10,994
2.0%
South Ayrshire
9,726
1.8%
East Renfrewshire
9,270
1.7%
Stirling
9,136
1.6%
East Ayrshire
8,965
1.6%
North Ayrshire
8,072
1.5%
East Dunbartonshire
7,926
1.4%
The Scottish Borders
7,540
1.4%
East Lothian
7,509
1.4%
Dumfries and Galloway
7,096
1.3%
Midlothian
6,789
1.2%
West Dunbartonshire
6,010
1.1%
Moray
5,753
1.0%
Argyll and Bute
5,699
1.0%
Angus
5,450
1.0%
Inverclyde
5,176
0.9%
Clackmannanshire
3,236
0.6%
Shetland Islands
1,870
0.3%
Eilean Siar
1,858
0.3%
Orkney Islands
1,264
0.2%

Business activity overview 498,986 companies with data in Scotland

Science
82,081
14.8%
Wholesale, retail
66,437
12.0%
Construction
56,479
10.2%
Administrative
50,397
9.1%
Accommodation
46,000
8.3%
Real Estate
36,823
6.6%
ICT
35,948
6.5%
Service
32,132
5.8%
Manufacturing
24,902
4.5%
Transportation
16,330
2.9%
Arts
15,774
2.8%
Health
15,631
2.8%
Financial
12,696
2.3%
Dormant
12,467
2.2%
Education
8,894
1.6%
Agriculture
7,753
1.4%
Mining
5,265
0.9%
Energy
2,798
0.5%
Home
2,509
0.5%
Water
1,894
0.3%
Public
970
0.2%
Extraterritorial
158
0.0%

Industrial classification of companies in Scotland

The Standard Industrial Classification code (SIC code) is a system of classifying industries in UK by business activities. Each company can operate under multiple SIC codes. The top three business activities for the whole of the UK are Other business support service - 5.4%, Other letting and operating of own or leased real estate - 4.9% and Management consultancy exl. financial - 4.5%.

Distribution of companies by SIC CODE 498,986 companies with data in Scotland

Companies population incorporation and dissolution trend in Scotland

The highest number of incorporated companies in any one month is 4,107 in in March 2023. There are usually fewer dissolved companies than incorporated, the highest number recorded being for September 2020 - 6,904 companies were dissolved.

Incorporation and dissolution of companies by month Scotland

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Persons with significant control
in companies in Scotland

Persons with Significant Control (PSC) have been registered in Companies House since April 2016. PSC have various functions, e.g. ownership of shares or voting rights. In this section we analyse companies with at least one Person with Significant Control from a foreign country.

Top countries with local PSCs in companies in Scotland

The most popular country, as regards to PSC origin, is Switzerland. In October 2024, there were 1,244 companies with at least one PCS from Switzerland. Other popular countries are Ukraine, Russia and United States.

Top 10 countries with local PSCs Scotland

Percentage of companies with foreign PSCs being incorporated each month in the Scotland

The highest proportion of companies with a foreign PSC to be incorporated in one month was in October 2022 - 4.18%. Since 2017 the number of dissolutions has exceeded the number of new incorporations. The highest proportion to be dissolved in one month was 7.14% was in October 2016. The low number of dissolutions in 2016 is the result of only a small number of companies registering their PSC in Company House in that year.

Percentage of companies with foreign persons (PSC) incorporated and dissolved each month Scotland